Specialty Referral Guide

HBOT Referrals from
General Surgery

  • OHIP-direct billing for covered indications
  • Same- or next-day urgent consults

Partner in Care

General surgery encounters several of the chronic OHIP-covered HBOT indications. We work closely with general surgery teams on post-discharge and outpatient chronic wound and tissue-salvage care, and welcome direct physician-to-physician contact for complex cases.

Referral Guide

When to Refer & What to Include

Conditions to consider for HBOT referral

  • Chronic refractory osteomyelitis (post-debridement, with culture-directed antibiotics)
  • Compromised abdominal wall or trunk grafts and flaps
  • Chronic non-healing post-surgical wounds in selected high-risk patients
  • Post-discharge wound and tissue management following acute surgical care for necrotizing soft tissue infections (the acute episode is managed at a tertiary acute hyperbaric centre; we may be involved in residual chronic wound care)

What to include in the referral

  • Operative report and findings
  • Microbiology and antibiotic regimen
  • Imaging where relevant
  • Current clinical status (suitability for outpatient HBOT)

The Evidence

Evidence Highlights

  • For chronic refractory osteomyelitis, HBOT is OHIP-covered and supported by multiple case series demonstrating improved infection resolution when added to surgery and antibiotics.
  • For compromised grafts and flaps, animal and clinical evidence support improved survival when HBOT is initiated early after signs of compromise.
Timing & urgency

Compromised graft or flap: call directly to coordinate timing of first session.

Routine osteomyelitis or chronic wound: standard referral pathway.

Acute necrotizing soft tissue infections: please contact the Toronto General Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit — outpatient monoplace HBOT is not the right setting for acute NSTI.

Medical review

Dr. Vik Agarwal MD CCFP FRCPC CAQ-HP — President, Evolve Medical Group

Dr. Seema Agarwal MD CCFP CAQ-HP — Chief Medical Officer, Evolve Hyperbarics

Last reviewed: May 2026 · Next: May 2027

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Send a referral through whatever channel suits your workflow, or call 1-888-851-4268 to
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